从学生到革命遵循马克思的路径

哲学家。历史学家。革命性的。卡尔•马克思(Karl Marx)是谁?1818年5月5日生于普鲁士莱茵省,卡尔·海因里希·马克思是现存最古老的男孩九个孩子。在高中和大学马克思出席,政治行动是意料之中的事。但直到他在1836年进入柏林大学,马克思开始真正参与政治批评。他加入了青年黑格尔学派,有激进组织有兴趣使用黑格尔的哲学改革统治阶级。在1841年获得了博士学位从席勒在耶拿大学,马克思1843年搬到巴黎,他来识别作为一个革命和共产主义。大约就在这个时候,他结识了弗里德里希·恩格斯,德国哲学家将成为他的终身合作伙伴。 Together, Marx and Engels wrote and published The Communist Manifesto, a pamphlet intended to serve as the platform of the Communist League. Over the following decades, this pamphlet established Marx and Engels as founding voices of the international communist movement. Marx spent the rest of his career as a writer, theorist, philosopher, and speaker. In 1867 he published the first volume of Das Kapital, a critical text that some consider his most important work. Karl Marx died on March 14, 1883, at age 63. The second and third volumes of Das Kapital, edited by Engels, were published posthumously. About 70 years after Marx’s death, the Communist Party of Great Britain built a memorial at his grave inscribed with the last line of The Communist Manifesto: “Workers of all lands unite.”